Álvarez Bravo was a photographer born in Mexico City on February 4, 1902. Bravo began studying painting and music at the Academia Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1918, but did not begin professional photography until 1925. Though he was never formally a member of the movement, some argue his work displays many characteristics of surrealism. Bravo’s images often suggests dreams or fantasies, and he frequently photographed inanimate objects in ways that gave them humanistic qualities.
Álvarez Bravo’s work was often political. One of his most famous photographs entitled, “Obrero en huelga, asesinado” or (Striking Worker, Assassinated) depicts the face of a bloodied man lying in the mexican sun. Some speculate this image is influenced by Alvarez Bravo’s involvement in LEAR (League of Revolutionary Writers and Artists) during the 1930s. Fellow photographer Paul Strand described Bravo’s work as “rooted firmly in his love and compassionate understanding of his own country, its people, their problems and their needs…He is a man who has mastered a medium which he respects meticulously and uses to speak with warmth about Mexico.”
Manuel Alvarez Bravo has been an influence on Mexican and Latin American photography. His rejection of facile picturesqueness, his insistently ambiguous irony, and his redemption of common folk and their daily subsistence have marked out a path of high standards for photographers from his area.
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